IELTS Speaking Part 2 · People

Describe a person you know who has healthy habits

Cue card

Describe a person you know who has healthy habits

You should say:

  • who this person is
  • how you got to know each other
  • what they do to keep this lifestyle

and explain how you feel about this person

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How to approach this cue card

This card is about daily routine and the relationship around it. The first two bullets ask for the person and the story of how you met, the third asks for habits described in the present tense, and the “explain” line asks for your feeling. The grammar challenge is controlling two time frames at once: the past for how you met and the present simple for what the person does regularly.

The easiest real angle is a friend, a colleague or a relative whose routine you have watched for a long time. Choose two or three habits that you can describe with specific times and details, such as “he gets up at five and runs round the lake” instead of “he exercises a lot”. Concrete times, places and foods are easy to remember and sound much more natural.

Use the minute to note the person, the place where you met, two habits and one feeling. Your feeling does not have to be pure admiration. A mixture, for example respect and a little envy, or inspiration and a promise to change, gives you something more personal to say.

Vocabulary that lifts this answer

These phrases describe routines and lifestyle more precisely than “healthy” or “good for you”.

Word or phrase What it means In a sentence
to stick to a routine to keep doing the same things regularly He sticks to his routine, even at the weekend.
a balanced diet eating a good mix of different foods She follows a balanced diet and cooks most meals at home.
to cut down on something to eat, drink or do less of something He has cut down on sugary drinks.
to keep fit to stay physically healthy and strong Cycling to work helps him keep fit.
disciplined able to control yourself and follow rules He is very disciplined about sleep.
an early riser a person who gets up early My friend is an early riser, usually awake by five.
to work out to do physical exercise He works out at home three times a week.
in good shape physically fit and healthy At fifty he is in better shape than I am.
to lead by example to show others what to do through your own behaviour He leads by example rather than lecturing people.
to be health-conscious to care about what is good for your health She is health-conscious without being obsessive.

A one-minute plan

  • who: Dilshan, friend, Kandy, Sri Lanka
  • met: weekend English class three years ago, same table
  • habits: up at five, runs round the lake, cooks at home, bed by ten
  • feeling: respect, a little envy, I copy one habit at a time

The same answer at Band 6, 7 and 8

The three sample answers below tell exactly the same story, and only the language changes between them. Hover or tap a highlighted phrase to see what an examiner would notice about it, and treat these as illustrations of what each band typically sounds like, not scripts to memorise.

Band 6

I would like to talk about my friend Dilshan, who lives in Kandy in Sri Lanka. We meetTense slip: should be “met” about three years ago at a weekend English class, because we sat at the same table and he always helpTense slip: should be “helped” me with the pronunciation. Now we are good friends. He works as a nurse in the city hospital, so his days are very long, but he never skipSubject-verb agreement error: should be “never skips” his routine. He has a very healthy lifestyle, and I think it is the bestBasic superlative; limits Lexical Resource lifestyle I know. Every morning he gets up at five, you knowFiller phrase used as a hesitation marker, and he runs round the lake near his house for forty minutes. After that he makeSubject-verb agreement error: should be “makes” breakfast at home, usually fruit and eggs, because he does not like food from outsideImprecise word choice; “restaurants” or “takeaways” would be clearer. He drinks a lot of water and he do notAuxiliary error: should be “does not” drink sugary drinks at all. On Sundays he cooks lunch for his parents and they eat together, with no television on, so it is a very nice timeBasic vocabulary; limits Lexical Resource. In the evening he erNatural hesitation marker, minor filler goes to bed at ten, so he is never tired. I feel respect for him, and also a little envy, because I can notSpelling and form error: should be “cannot” or “can’t” wake up so early. But he inspired me, and now I try to walk after dinner every day. Last month I joined him for a run, and I was very slow, but he waited for me and he did not laugh at me, so I felt happy. I think it is a good thingBasic vocabulary; limits Lexical Resource to have a friend like him.

Band 7

I’d like to talk about my friend Dilshan, who lives in Kandy in Sri Lanka. We met about three years ago at a weekend English class, because we sat at the same table and he always helped me with my pronunciation. Now we’re good friends. He works as a nurse at the city hospital, so his days are long, but he never skips his routine. He has one of the healthiest lifestyles of anyone I know. Every morning he gets up at five and runs round the lake near his house for forty minutes. After that he makes breakfast at home, usually fruit and eggs, as he don’tAuxiliary error: should be “doesn’t” like eating out. He drinks plenty of water and cuts out sugary drinks altogetherPrecise phrasal verb with a natural adverb. On Sundays he cooks lunch for his parents and they eat together with the television off, which he says is good for the whole family. In the evening he’s in bed by ten, so he’s rarely tiredAccurate adverb of frequency during the day. I feel respect for him, and also a little envy, since I can’t seem to get up that earlyNatural use of “can’t seem to” with a reason clause. But he’s inspired me, and now I try to walk after dinner every day. Last month I joined him for a run and was painfully slow, but he waited for me and never once made me feel embarrassed. It’s encouragingMore precise than a general positive adjective to have a friend who leads by example, if you see what I meanNatural check-in phrase with a conversational tone rather than telling me what to do.

Band 8

I’d like to talk about my friend Dilshan, who lives in Kandy in Sri Lanka. We met about three years ago at a weekend English class, because we sat at the same table and he always helped me with my pronunciation. Now we’re good friends. He’s a nurse at the city hospital, so his days are long, yet he never lets his routine slip. He has one of the healthiest lifestyles of anyone I know. He’s a real early riserIdiomatic noun phrase used naturally: he gets up at five and runs round the lake near his house for forty minutes. After that he makes breakfast at home, usually fruit and eggs, since he’d rather not eat out. He drinks plenty of water and has cut out sugary drinks altogetherPrecise phrasal verb with a natural adverb. On Sundays he cooks lunch for his parents, and they eat together with the television off, which he says is as good for the mind as for the body. In the evening he’s in bed by ten, which is why he is rarely tired during the dayRelative clause linking cause and effect. I feel respect for him, and a little envy too, since I can’t seem to get up that early. That said,Discourse marker introducing a contrast he’s inspired me to start walking after dinner every day. Last month I joined him for a run and was painfully slow, but he stayed beside me the whole way and never once made me feel self-conscious. It’s reassuringPrecise adjective for a quiet emotional effect to have a friend who leads by example rather than lecturing me, and it has made me realise that healthy habits are built one small step at a time.

What moved the band

  • Band 6’s “We meet” and “he always help” become accurate in Band 7 (“We met”, “he always helped”) and stay clean in Band 8.
  • Band 6 relies on “best” and “a good thing”; Band 7 uses “cuts out sugary drinks altogether” and “encouraging”; Band 8 adds “a real early riser” and “reassuring”.
  • Band 6 stops at “I try to walk after dinner every day”, whereas Band 8 closes with a reflection: “healthy habits are built one small step at a time”.

Common mistakes on this card

  • Listing healthy habits without any times, places or foods, so that every sentence sounds the same.
  • Forgetting the second bullet and skipping the story of how you got to know the person.
  • Mixing past and present tenses when switching from the story of meeting to the person’s daily routine.
  • Ending with “I admire him” and no reason, so that the explain line is left almost empty.

Part 3 questions that often follow

After your turn of one to two minutes, the examiner usually moves into a related Part 3 discussion — these are the kinds of follow-up questions that commonly come up around this topic.

  1. Why do some people find it difficult to keep healthy habits?
  2. Do you think schools should teach children how to live a healthy lifestyle?
  3. Who has more influence on a person's habits, family or friends?
  4. Have people become more or less health-conscious in recent years?
  5. Is it better to exercise alone or with other people?

Frequently asked questions

Does the person need to be an athlete or a fitness expert?

No. Someone who walks every day, sleeps at regular hours or cooks at home counts as having healthy habits. The examiner wants clear, believable detail about what the person does, so choose daily routines you have really seen, not an extreme lifestyle.

Can I mention food, sleep and exercise in the same answer?

Yes, and it often helps, but pick two or three habits and describe them well rather than listing ten. Two habits with a short example each sound more natural than a long list, and they leave time for the explain line.

What if I do not admire the person's habits myself?

That is acceptable. The last line asks how you feel, not whether you agree. You can say you respect the discipline but find it too strict, as long as you give a reason. A balanced opinion often shows better range than simple praise.

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