IELTS Speaking Part 2 · People

Describe a family member you spend a lot of time with

Cue card

Describe a family member you spend a lot of time with

You should say:

  • who this family member is
  • how much time you spend together
  • what you usually do together

and explain why you spend so much time with this person

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How to approach this cue card

This card is checking whether you can talk naturally about everyday, ongoing routines rather than a single memorable event — a different skill from the “describe a time you…” style of card. The examiner wants concrete detail about a regular pattern: how often, doing what, and why that pattern exists, so present simple and present continuous tend to carry more of this answer than the past tenses often needed elsewhere.

The easiest angle is almost always whoever you actually live with or see most regularly right now, since the “how much time” bullet becomes trivial to answer honestly and specifically. If you live away from your family, describing how contact has changed since moving out is a natural and easy way to add depth rather than a weakness to hide.

For pacing, spend a reasonable chunk on “what you usually do together,” since specific shared activities are the easiest source of natural vocabulary and detail, then use the final bullet to give one honest, simple reason for why the closeness exists — shared routine, similar interests, or simply living under the same roof.

Vocabulary that lifts this answer

Word or phrase What it means In a sentence
close-knit very close and supportive as a group We’re a fairly close-knit family, especially since my parents retired.
to unwind to relax after a period of stress or activity We usually just unwind together in front of the television after dinner.
a daily routine the regular things you do every day Cooking dinner together has become part of our daily routine.
to catch up (on the day) to share news and talk about recent events We always catch up on the day over breakfast.
hands-on actively involved, not distant My mother has always been quite hands-on with the family business.
to bond over something to grow closer through a shared activity or interest We really bonded over gardening during the lockdown period.
to take something in turns to alternate a task between people We take it in turns to cook at the weekend.
a household chore a regular task needed to run a home Splitting household chores is honestly how we end up spending most time together.
quality time time spent together with real attention, not just physically present Weekends are really our only chance for proper quality time.
to look out for someone to care for and protect someone As the older sibling, I’ve always looked out for her.

A one-minute plan

  • Who: relationship, age, where they live
  • Time together: daily/weekly, roughly how much, since when
  • What we do: one or two specific regular activities
  • Why: shared routine/interest, honest simple reason

Sample answer

This is an example of how the ideas above can be turned into a full answer, not a fixed script — your own version should reflect your own family situation.

I’d like to talk about my younger sister, Malika, who I currently share an apartment with while we’re both studying in the same city. We probably spend more time together than most siblings our age simply because of that living arrangement — realistically, we see each other every single day, and most evenings we end up in the same room even when we’re doing completely different things, just because it’s more comfortable than sitting alone. What we usually do together varies quite a lot: sometimes it’s genuinely mundane, like taking it in turns to cook dinner or doing the weekly shopping, and other times it’s things we actually choose to do together, like watching a series or going for a walk on the weekend when neither of us has much on. What’s kept us this close, I think, isn’t so much a shared hobby as just the daily routine itself — we’ve naturally fallen into a habit of catching up on the day over dinner most nights, which sounds small, but it means we’re aware of what’s going on in each other’s lives almost constantly rather than only during big events. Before we moved in together for university, I don’t think we were nearly this close; we got on fine, but there was a five-year age gap that meant we didn’t really share much day to day. Living together has genuinely changed that, and now she’s probably the person I talk to most honestly about anything, which I don’t think would have happened without simply spending this much ordinary time in the same space.

Common mistakes on this card

  • Only listing what the relative is like as a person, without describing the actual time spent together or what happens during it.
  • Ignoring the “how much time” bullet entirely, which is often the easiest one to answer specifically and quickly.
  • Assuming the answer must describe a dramatic or unusually close relationship, when an honest, ordinary one is just as strong if described specifically.
  • Speaking only in the present tense with no reflection at all on why the closeness exists, leaving the final instruction unanswered.

Part 3 questions that often follow

After your two-minute turn, the examiner usually moves into a related Part 3 discussion — these are the kinds of follow-up questions that commonly come up around this topic.

  1. Do families in your country generally spend a lot of time together?
  2. Has technology changed how much time family members spend together?
  3. Do you think it's important for adult children to live near their parents?
  4. How do family relationships usually change once children grow up?

Frequently asked questions

Should I choose a parent, sibling, or another relative?

Choose whichever family member you can genuinely describe with detail and honesty. Parents and siblings tend to be the easiest choice because most candidates spend the most time with them, but a grandparent, cousin, or aunt or uncle works equally well if that's who you're actually closest to.

What if I don't currently live with my family?

You can still answer honestly by describing how you spend time together now — video calls, visits during holidays, or a regular phone call — and mention that the amount of time has changed since you moved. That contrast can actually make the "why" part more interesting to answer.

Is it okay if the time we spend together is mostly doing chores or errands, not something fun?

Yes, and it often makes the answer sound more authentic than an idealised description. Ordinary shared activities like cooking, shopping, or driving somewhere together are completely valid and give you specific, easy things to describe.

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